I have already been cast
the anger for not updating often use whatever space but the intricate world of work and my laziness will not help anything congenital. Tell them that we are still precarious, neither better nor worse than last time, just insecure. Though hope is the last thing you lost is not that much.
I remember the last time I wrote here was not much difficulty, the fair, the usual, in November 2009 I think that we are the same or worse so I have faith, hope the AN , or that by this time next thing, the world, that in which we live, go much better.
I leave you with an item I leido today while in the library. As I commented to another friend precarious she has suggested the following thought: if we know how we know that we are so bad, why do not we go out to scream?. Will
reason that we call "asleep generation?
El País, November 5, 2009
Enrolled in the euphoria and licensed in the disaster
Spain lives the drama of a generation that ends the race with few prospects for work - Looking job desperately and conditions regardless of the salary or the precariousad.
AMANDA 5/11/2009 MARS
Cristina Carbó the day he attended his first class in design school Elisava, October 3 2005, the Ibex-35 from the English stock market reached 10,880 points. The unemployment rate was one of the lowest levels in recent decades, 9.33%. English property factory launched this year to 716,035 homes, an encouraging fact for a student like her, a newcomer to the design studios, specializing in interior design in Barcelona. Spain, in short, drewchest in Europe, with economic growth of 3.4% this year, almost triple the euro area.
Three years, eight months and 13 days later, on June 16, 2009, Cristina made her final thesis project at school and leaving it with your graduate degree higher on the arm, the scene had changed: unemployment punish the 17.93% of the workforce and Spain met in their first year recession, with a drop of 4 , 2% over the previous June. The number of houses that would start around 2009, said those days the manufacturers, not to go & iacuI, an of 200,000. And the stock market, it probably mattered little, was at 9,498 points. The so-called "English economic miracle", in short, was presumed dead by all those experts that once the jalearon.
Since then, Craig has sent at least thirty resumes. A construction: water. Study design: water. Bags: water. Not a single call is answered or a job interview or a selection process in motion.
There are nearly 1.3 million young people between 20 and 29 years in Spain looking for a job, 52% more than a year ago. There are more than mill & oacute; ny way if we have over 16 years. Nearly 127,000 of them seeking their first job, according to data from the third quarter of the Labour Force Survey (LFS), the best labor market thermometer. And if the lens is about these young people are unemployed, more than 290,000 have higher education, of which 26,000 had never worked (see table).
Graduates suffer less unemployment than those with lower education. Although people under 30 have the highest unemployment rate (almost 30%) than the average (17.9%).
salad Lost in the statistics, Cristina is a generation of university students enrolled ó in the years of economic exuberance, the longest period of prosperity in Spain in decades, and has gone to pass his final exam now, in the disaster . "At first you heard news of the crisis and thought that you would not, but fear to get us started in February when we started to prepare the project. The worst thing is that even your parents think when you finish the race and earn your money empezarása to have a new life, "reflects this Barcelona about to turn 22.
Access to the first job has been a hard trance for all university promotionss, the vicious cycle of no experience, no work, and without a job, you will never get that experience. But now, with the crisis, that first precarious employment-contract practices and helps the employer by-has fallen sharply in the labor exchanges. With so many young people choose to extend their educational stage.
Yesterday, a Bertelsmann Foundation survey indicated that the major concern of the English from 18 to 30 years is unemployed and not even worry that the work is poorly paid and are either precarious. And more than half would like to set up their own business against those who want to be official.
Professor of Political Science at the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid Fernando Vallespín, who led the study, recalled that Spain is the top European youth unemployment. Therefore considered logical that only 4% and 7% of young people, respectively, seem like a problem of low wages or casual contracts: "There is such a lack of employment that ú nico matters is having a job, even if poorly paid. "
But that first trainee wage is no longer accessible. For example will suffice: University and Enterprise Foundation often provide a primer use of practice to between 1,500 and 2,000 graduates, but this year estimated that the supply is down 30%. And in the Vocational Guidance Service of the University of Las Palmas, for example, the number of companies have come there seeking university graduates has fallen by 40%, while young people asking aid rose by 15%. Moreover, "we noticed a significant increase in the demand for training by the students, both graduate specialization as in applications for university entrance," said Nicolás Di rector az. In this case, "in lor with respect to students over 25 years, demand has doubled over the previous year, and just roam around 2,000 applications in this group, "says Diaz.
And, with this situation, many young people have chosen to study a postgraduate or master shift to progress to the long-awaited economic recovery. "The labor force has declined since the third quarter of 2007 and, in particular among those under 30 years there are 440,000 people who have stopped working or looking for work, due in large part because the longer people their studies, "said Antoni Espasa, the director of the BulletinInflacióny Macroeconomic Analysis of the Universidad Carlos III.
Had to put names to all these numbers, Cristina would be some of them: "I get moving since June and have not found anything, so now I've gotten into a postgraduate Private Perimeters [translation profane: interior design, but specific to the residential sector]. Further study gives you the opportunity to get internships, but with less pay. "
The crisis has not bypassed by any industry and any groups of people, but unemployment itself is primed spicelment with youth. Of the 1.4 million jobs have been destroyed over the past two years, 90% was occupied by people under 30 years. "Young people are bearing the brunt of the crisis because it is easier to fire them to the elderly. Reflection is needed on the labor market which, if done in a slow, rigorous and intended to reach agreed conclusions, no one should oppose. If we have an unemployment rate that doubles at the European, we are doing something wrong, "he reflects Espasa.
Psychosis is installed already in talks gang of friends. The passage of time s & Overhaulyou, what makes one despair. Marta Giménez, 22, studied psychology at the University of Barcelona and completed his practice in February. "First we looked for a job of mine, but just habíay, if there were, required experience. When April came, I went to pick up occasional work as a stewardess for fairs and congresses, as he did when he was studying. At first I wanted, but now I'm taking them, "he explains.
Joseph (name changed) is a technical engineer of public works in Valencia and its curriculum was on the waiting list for McDonald's dor nearly a year. "But even there I called her, had people in front. Since I finished the exam in September 2008, I sought employment elsewhere, "says the 26 years.
less than a month, they called for a construction job and was offered a scholarship student, for 600 euros a month. Yours and your fellow students is a peculiar situation: "We prefer not to submit our final draft of race because then we will have a degree and we no longer may engage in practices that leave them cheaper. Would have to pay us more than 600 euros, and we'll & iacuI, an cast ". José prefers not to say his name to avoid problems in that company.
Larger studies, says Antoni Espasa, is a good strategy, as the crisis passes a bill very uneven in terms of educational level. While young people between 20 and 24 with higher education have an unemployment rate of 29.9%, those who stayed with secondary education are 36.7%. The same is true of the 25 to 29 years, the unemployment rate stood at 16.3% for graduates, but reaches 28% for secondary.
The figures are stubborn: a better educated, less unemployment. And overall, more money. Another thing is thatthis last difference, the wage gap between undergraduates and graduates, ie, the economic incentive for further study, has narrowed in recent years, as highlighted the Organization for the CooperationandDevelopment Development (OECD), which groups most developed countries.
But the more educated are still less vulnerable to crisis. Another element that is critical of the OECD is that 22.7% of permanent workers and 40.27% of potential between 16 and 30 years develops a job that requires less preparation than it has. Jordi Planas
degree in economics & amp; iacute; ay PhD in Sociology from the Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), has just completed a study of the Catalan universities and that "most students say that their own training he served in the job. " Another thing is that each lawyer is dedicated to exactly those for which theoretically studied. "But I do not think there is a default job for one type of degree. What are we thinking? "Poor Javier Solana, who is a physicist by training and has not gotten physical, has only reached the secretary general of NATO or the EU representativeEuropean Foreign Affairs? "Spits. "O Jordi Pujol, who could not carry a doctor and was only president of an autonomous region for 20 years ...".
Managing Director and Business University Foundation, Fernando Martínez Gómez, said that graduates in the humanities tend to have more uncertainty at first, but argues that the business world should open ground this profile professional future: "We explained to employers that graduates in English, for example, can work in the international department, or psychologists in the resourcehumans. "
More than 1.3 million young people enrolled in English universities last year for 2008-2009. They, unlike Cristina, Marta and Jose, they begin their studies in the recession, and the question is what the economic climate when they finish. European Commission says Spain will bear an unemployment rate above 20% until 2011, but placed out of the recession in the second half of 2010. The English president, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, is being conducted later this añoo early 2010.
would http://www.elpais.com/articulo/sociedad/Matriculado/euforia/licenciado/desastre/elpepusoc/20091105elpepisoc_1/Tes interesting to know whether the person who wrote the article is also precarious ...
